9.
Sakhi Bhai Kaliana ji
Bhai
Kaliana was one of the followers of Guru Arjan. When the Guru needed money
for the Golden Temple, he asked for help from his Sikhs. Kaliana offered
help to the Guru and said, "My Lord, I shall go to the hill Rajahs in the
North and collect money. I will also preach the Guru's word there." The Guru
agreed and Bhai Kaliana set out for Mandi. On reaching there, Kaliana found
the place so pleasant that he decided to stay there and tell people about
the Guru's way of life. He sent money to the Guru and received permission to
stay a little longer.
The
king of Mandi and his subjects used to celebrate a special festival of
religious worship every year. Everybody in his kingdom was required to join
in the celebrations by order. That year the order read - "All the people
will keep one day's fast. Nobody will sleep at night. Tomorrow all must go
to the temples and break the fast by drinking water in which the idols have
been washed. Those who do not obey these orders will be punished by law."
All
the people obeyed the king's order. Bhai Kaliana was the only one who did
not keep the fast and so did not join in the celebrations. When the king
learnt about this, he was extremely angry. At once he gave orders for
Kaliana's arrest. So Kaliana was brought before the king. Burning with
anger, the king said, "Who are you? What is your religion? Why did you not
obey my orders ?" "Sir,"
said Bhai Kaliana very humbly, "My name is Kaliana. I am a Sikh of the
famous Guru Arjan, the fifth in the line of the great Guru Nanak. Like all
his followers, I recite only hymns in praise of God and have no faith in
stone idols which neither see nor hear nor speak. I wonder how a stone can
be pleased and what we can gain from it! God is the life within our lives.
He is ever merciful to us all. Yet that God you suppose to be a stone. How
can God be pleased with you when you regard him as no better than a stone
that lies around everywhere and is kicked by our feet."
The
king was mad with anger. At once he ordered Kaliana to be put into prison.
The next day, Kaliana was again ordered to come and bow down to the idol.
But Kaliana refused and said, "My idol is living. He is the great Guru Arjan,
the king of holy men. I will bow only to him and to no one else. "Red with
anger, the king ordered that one leg of Bhai Kaliana be cut off and that he
should be dragged out of the kingdom by the other leg. After giving these
orders, however, the king fainted so the punishment was delayed. Doctors
came and tried their best to cure the king but it seemed as if he was dead.
Some wise men said, "This is all due to the unfair punishment given to the
holy stranger. Instead of punishing him, the king should have shown respect
to him."
One
of the king's officers at once went to the jail and requested Kaliana to
come to the king's bedside. Kaliana came and said, "I am very sorry for the
king, but I have done nothing to him. I have no power to help him either.
All such power lies with God. I can only say prayers and that too, only if
you promise to make the king believe in God instead of a stone." The wise
men and the ministers standing there promised to do that.
Kaliana
stood up, folded his hands, asked the others to join him and prayed to God
to save the life of the king. As soon as Kaliana had finished the prayer,
the king rose up as strong as before. He bowed to Kaliana and said, "O holy
man, please pardon me." Saying this he fell at Kaliana's feet. He then
ordered his men to make his horse ready and to tell his queens to dress up
quickly. When all was ready he requested Kaliana to lead them all to the
Great Guru Arjan as quickly as possible.
The
king, the queens, and many of his officers, set out to see the Guru at
Amritsar. On the way, hundreds of other people joined them. Kaliana was
leading them and they were all singing hymns in praise of God.
"Did
God put aside all other days of the month That He should have been born on
the eighth'! Man, led astray by error, utters nonsense. God is not subject
to birth and death. Man takes cakes and gives them secretly to an idol. O
faithless animal, God is not born, nor does He die. All your sin results
from fondling an idol; May the tongue that says 'God entered the womb' be
burnt; Nanak's God is everywhere."
Shri Guru Arjan Dev
ji
"Having found the company of holy men; I have rejected all ideas of duality.
There is no enemy and no stranger; Everybody is my friend. Whatever God
wills, is all honey to me; This noble instruction I have gained from the
holy. One and the same God fills every heart; And it is this presence of the
Lord everywhere that Makes Nanak feel jubilant."
Shri
Guru Arjan Dev ji